Nature & Characteristics of Caste inward Pakistan!
· It is a permanent grouping having its condition ascribed at birth. Its membership is unchanging.
· This grouping is hereditary. In Islamic Republic of Pakistan as well as India, the cast organization is found. Every somebody assigns himself amongst specific caste or sub-caste. In rural areas of Punjab, ane is recognized past times one’s caste only. Now inward Islamic Republic of Pakistan at that topographic point are lacks of castes as well as their sub-castes.
· “When lay is unquestionably controlled thus that men are born to their lot without whatever promise of changing it, as well as thus the degree takes the life-threatening organization of caste” define past times Mr. McIver as well as page.
1. Cast – equally a classified detachment of society. In degree system, clusters are divided inward a hierarchical lay on the footing of caste.
2. Close group: caste is a closed grouping as well as members can’t alter their caste.
3. Sub-culture: every caste has its ain sub-culture inward which for certain things are prescribed as well as mandatory to follow her members. On the other hand, closed to things are prohibited to create for members.
4. Social control: caste has its ain informal method of social control.
a) Merits of Caste:
· Caste has a for certain merits
v The members of a caste having intermarriage brand a Biradari. This belonging to ane caste creates social solidarity amid the people.
v The norms of a caste are forceful upon its members inward such a way that if he violates them he is thrown out of Biradari equally ostracized.
v Castes are generally endogamous. Marriage inside the people of the same caste is piece of cake as well as to a greater extent than adjusting than betwixt the 2 dissimilar castes.
b) Demerits of caste:
· There are for certain demerits of caste:
v Caste creates ethnocentrism amid its members as well as they shout out back of themselves equally superior to others. This creates hatred amid people of dissimilar caste.
v The norms of a caste are thus stiff that social alter inward them is considered a serious violation. It agency social mobility amid the people of a caste remains slow.
v The novel elements of alter are discouraged inside a caste.
v Marriage out of caste is considered violation of its norms; it agency the circle of social relations remains limited.
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