Lesson Plan of Bean & Maize Seeds
General Science Grade V
Students’ Learning Outcomes
·
Compare the construction & business office of edible bean & maize seeds. · List the functions of cotyledons. |
Information for teachers
· A seed is a modest embryonic plant.
· The outer roofing of a seed is called seed coat (Testa) which protects the tiny found within it.
· The indicate where seed is attached to its stem is called Hilum.
· The modest pore exterior the seed, from where air together with lite move inward is called Micropyle.
· The part of seed which nosotros tin encounter afterwards removing the seed coat is called an embryo.
· The embryo is a modest plant, having i or ii cotyledons, which shop nutrient material.
· The part of axis lying towards the pointed terminate of the seed through which offset rootage arise is called radicle.
· The part of axis lying toward the other terminate (opposite to pointed end) of the seed through which offset shoot arise is called Plume.
· A maize seed is an oval shaped together with has i Cotyledon.
· The edible bean seed is kidney-shaped together with has ii Cotyledons.
Material / Resources
Flash cards / labeled pictures of edible bean together with maize seed, textbook.
Worm upwards Activity
Conduct a brainstorming session (based on Grade 1V learning) amongst questions like:
· How does a found start out its life? (Expected response: “plants grow from seeds”)
· What is introduce within a seed that it makes a consummate plant?
Recall the students’ previous learning (unit 1; Grade V) together with inquire them.
· How practise the monocot together with dicot seeds differ?
· Draw diagrams of edible bean together with maize seed on board together with explicate its dissimilar parts.
Development
Activity 1
· Divide the students into 2 groups.
· Give soaked edible bean seeds to i grouping together with inquire them to banker's complaint their observations inward this table.
Characteristics | Observations |
Shape | |
Colour | |
Size | |
Structure on outer surface |
· Give soaked maize seeds to other grouping together with inquire them to tape their observations inward this table.
Characteristics | Observation |
Shape | |
Colour | |
Size | |
Structure on outer surface |
Activity 2
- Give soaked maize together with edible bean seeds to each student.
- Ask students carefully take the seed coat from the seeds.
- Ask; why a seed needs a ‘coat’
- Demonstrate the students how to await within the seeds.
- Observe within the seeds. Point out the radicle, plumule together with cotyledons inward seeds.
- Ask students to tape their observations inward the shape of a table.
- Explain the functions of radicle, plumule, cotyledons together with seed coat.
Seeds | Numbers of cotyledons | Radicle | Plumule | Micropyle | Seed coat |
Bean seed | |||||
Maize seed |
Sum upwards / Conclusion
- A seed is a modest embryonic plant.
- Its outer roofing is called seed coat (Testa).
- The embryo consists of a radicle, a plumule together with i or ii cotyledons.
- The maize seed has i cotyledon spell the edible bean seed has ii cotyledons.
- Plant rootage arises from radicle. Plant shoot arises from plumule.
- The cotyledons shop nutrient textile for the growing embryo.
Assessment
Ask next questions to the students:
----how many cotyledons are in that place inward a edible bean seed?
----What is the business office of micropyle?
----What practise you lot break on the external surface of the seed?
----Which part of seed gives ascent to stem?
- Ask students to label the parts of the edible bean together with maize seeds inward the next diagrams.
- Involve the students inward solving the questions given at the terminate of chapter / unit of measurement inward textbook.
Follow up
- Ask the students to enlist mention of seeds whose cotyledons are used every bit food?
- Collect dissimilar monocot together with dicot seeds, save them inward seed box or polythene bags together with introduce them inward forepart of the class.
Seeds | |||||||||||||||||
Monocot | Dicot | ||||||||||||||||
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