Lesson Plan of Soft as well as Hard Sound of Letter ‘C’ as well as ‘G’
English Grade IV
Students’ Learning Outcomes
· Articulate difficult as well as soft sounds of the letters ‘c’ as well as ‘g’ inwards unlike words.
Information for Teachers
· A soft ‘c’ is pronounced AS’s’ e.g. cell, city, mice, citrus, cylinder.
· A difficult ‘c’ is pronounced every bit ‘k’ e.g. clock, correct, cup, cage, class.
· A soft ‘g’ is pronounced every bit ‘j’ e.g. giant, giraffe, as well as gypsy.
· A difficult ‘g’ is pronounced every bit ‘g’
· E.g. golf, gun, great, gum, goat.
· Rule for difficult ‘c’ as well as ‘g’: When ‘c’ or ‘g’ comes earlier the vowel ‘a’, ‘o’, as well as ‘u’ it produces ‘k’ as well as ‘g’ audio respectively every bit inwards cat, cot, cup, gate, goat, gun.

· Soft ‘c’ as well as ‘g’ when comes earlier the vowels ‘e’ ‘I’ as well as ‘y’ it unremarkably produces ‘s’, ‘j’ audio every bit inwards cell, city, cycle, gentle, giraffe, (y sounds similar ‘I’ every bit inwards gym).Material / Resources
Word cards/worksheets given at the cease of the lesson conception starting alongside letters’ notebooks, pencils, rulers, wall, clock/wrist watch, board, chalks/markers as well as duster
Worm upwards activeness
· Discuss alongside students the concept of difficult as well as soft audio of ‘c’.
· Write the data of difficult as well as soft audio of ‘c’ on the board without writing examples.
· Tell the students that yous volition demo them a give-and-take carte du jour (developed . selected from the activeness 1 as well as activeness 2, listing attached at the cease of the lesson)
· They volition read the give-and-take as well as tell if it has a soft ‘c’ or difficult ‘c’ sound.
· All the students must actively participate inwards reading as well as guessing the
Soft Sound of ‘C’ every bit ‘S’ | Hard Sound of ‘C” every bit ‘K’ |
Cent | Car |
Cell | Cot |
City | Card |
Cider | Cut |
Cane | |
Color | |
Curl | |
Cup |
· Tell the students that they are called soft ‘c’ words. Ask them if they tin scream upwards as well as tell how is soft ‘c’ pronounced? (soft is pronounced every bit ‘s’)
· After the students create got given yous their answers most soft ‘c’, explicate to them that ‘c’ has soft audio when ‘c’ comes earlier the vowel ‘e’ ‘I’ as well as ‘y’. it unremarkably produces ‘s’ audio similar inwards cent, cycle, (y sounds similar ‘I’), word. (This mensuration is the recap of the concept taught inwards bird 3)
· Start the reading game.
· You volition non tell/help anyone alongside the reading of the word. If the pupil reads correctly appreciate him/her yesteryear maxim good/very good, if a pupil fails to read, overstep the same give-and-take to the tike sitting adjacent to him/her.
· Continue writing the words using ii words each from the activeness listing 1 as well as 2 on the board nether the heading of soft ‘c’/hard ’c’ similar this.
· Call out difficult ‘c’ audio words. For example, yous could telephone telephone out the next difficult ‘c’ words (pronounced every bit ‘k’): cat, cot, as well as cup.
· Revise the dominion for difficult ‘c’ that when it comes earlier the vowel ‘a’ ‘o’ as well as ‘u’. it produces ‘k’ sound.
· Repeat the same activeness given higher upwards for soft as well as difficult audio of ‘g’ words. The tabular array for this activeness volition live made similar this:
Soft Sound of ‘g’ every bit ‘j’ | Hard Sound of ‘g’ every bit ‘g’ |
Gem | Goat |
Gym | Gun |
Page | Gate |
Germ | Go |
Giant | Gone |
Magic | Goal |
Age | Gave |
Gel | Gulp |
Huge | Goes |
gee | Gust |
Good | |
gum |
Development
Activity 1
· For written activity, inquire the students to create got out their notebooks.
· Have students drawn 4 columns on their notebook page similar this:
Soft audio of ‘c’ every bit ‘s’ | Hard audio of ‘c’ every bit ‘k’ | Soft audio of ‘g’ every bit ‘j’ | Hard audio of ‘g’ every bit ‘g’ |
· Write the give-and-take “soft ‘c’ sound” every bit the heading of the outset column inwards their notebooks.
· Give five minutes to students to write downward the words that create got soft ‘c’ sound. In their notebooks. Tell them to write at to the lowest degree 3 words alongside right spellings during the fourth dimension period.
· Repeat the same physical care for for difficult ‘c’ sound, soft ‘g’ audio as well as difficult ‘g’ audio every bit well.
Activity 2
· In this activeness students percentage their lists alongside other students.
· Ask the students to duet upwards alongside the students sitting adjacent to each other as well as percentage the soft ‘c’ as well as difficult ‘c’ audio words they create got written.
· All students depository fiscal establishment check each other’s move alongside pencil as well as position if whatever incorrect give-and-take has been written.
· While students are checking each other’s work, yous should write the rules on the bard.
· When they create got finished checking inquire them to re-create the rules for soft ‘c’ as well as ‘g’ audio words inwards their notebook.
Sum upwards / Conclusion
· Give students a quick recap yesteryear bespeak them the dominion for soft ‘c’ as well as ‘g’/hard ‘c’ as well as ‘g’ audio words as well as an instance for each.
· Find the practise related to the theme inwards the textbook. Students must do this. Students must do this practise inwards the notebooks.
Assessment
· The students’ understandings of soft ‘c’ as well as ‘g’/hard ‘sounds words tin live assessed during the written activity. First, depository fiscal establishment check to meet whether each pupil tin brand a listing of words for each column.
· Students tin live assessed at the cease of the week. Students tin write the words as well as label them every bit soft or difficult audio of ‘c’ or ‘g’.
Follow up
· Ask students to opened upwards their lexicon as well as write 4 words each starting withy missive of the alphabet ‘c’ / ‘g’. Make 4 columns. Separate as well as write the soft as well as difficult audio ‘c’ as well as ‘g’ letters nether the right column.
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